Pulmonologist
Diagnoses and treats lung diseases through respiratory testing, imaging interpretation, bronchoscopy, and long-term management.
Career Overview
Growth Outlook: Very HighPulmonologists manage asthma, COPD, ILD, tuberculosis, pneumonia, sleep apnea, and occupational lung diseases. They perform spirometry, bronchoscopy, thoracentesis, and interpret chest radiographs and CT scans. They collaborate with ICU teams to manage ventilatory support and acute respiratory failure. Their work requires strong clinical judgement, procedural competence, and rapid response to emergencies. Global increases in air pollution, respiratory infections, and chronic lung disease create sustained demand for pulmonologists across hospitals and specialised clinics.
Top Skills
- Spirometry interpretation
- Bronchoscopy
- Ventilator management
- Imaging interpretation
- Respiratory emergency care
Education Pathway
- 12th Science
- MBBS
- MD Pulmonary Medicine / MD Internal Medicine
- DM Pulmonology
Suggested UG Degrees
- MBBS
PG / Advancement Options
- DM Pulmonology/Sleep Medicine
Also Known As
- Respiratory Physician
- Chest Specialist
- Lung Disease Specialist
- Pulmonary Medicine Consultant