Occupational therapists evaluate physical, cognitive, and sensory limitations that affect a person’s ability to perform daily activities. They design personalised therapeutic programs involving motor skill training, cognitive rehabilitation, adaptive equipment, environmental modification, and functional task practice. Their work spans hospitals, rehabilitation centres, mental health facilities, schools, elder care, and community programs. They collaborate with physiotherapists, psychologists, neurologists, and social workers to support recovery and long-term independence. Rising global demand is linked to neurological conditions, developmental disorders, aging populations, chronic illnesses, and workplace injury rehabilitation.